‘All art is erotic‘ is the famous opening sentence from Ornament and Crime by the architect Adolf Loos. In this critical article Loos wanted to stigmatize the “erotic pollution” of which he accused Gustav Klimt (1862 -1918) and the rest of the Wiener Werkstätte. Klimt’s amused response was Self portrait as genitalia (Fig.1), that equates to a caricature in the form of a confession.
Fig.1. ‘Self portrait as genitalia’ (c.1915) by Gustav Klimt
Exclusive Theme
If there is an artist whose “entire art is erotic”, it is Gustav Klimt. The woman is his exclusive theme: he paints her naked, or dressed beautifully, in motion, sitting, standing, lying, in all postures and movements, even the most secret… Ready to embrace, in ecstasy, in lustful expectation… Like Rodin, with whom he shares the passion for women in all her moods, he always has to have two or three nude models in his studio while working, without actually painting them. As an intensive voyeur, like a tabloid journalist-like draftsman, he records them in the pose that arouses him, the movement that appeals to his libido.
Fig.2. Drawing of ‘Nude intimate females‘ (1905/06)
Quintessence of Lust
Klimt’s drawings are the quintessence of lust. They lack the aggression and despair of Schiele’s drawings, the cynicism of Picasso and the wildness of Toulouse-Lautrec. His eroticism is more like Ingres and Matisse, refined and elegant. His sensuality testifies to his delight in decadent aestheticism, which cannot be forbidden, as Loos would have liked.
Cruel or Vulgar
This combination of aestheticism and eroticism also persists in the portrayal of the most daring and provocative poses and in the detailed depiction of the erogenous zones of the body. Klimt is never cruel or vulgar, even though he has been accused of pornography. The draftsman seems to always flirt with his subject. These are the drawings of a perceptive lover, gently touching the beloved body to arouse it in any position, trying to capture a moment of ecstasy and to turn it into a slice of eternity. You enter that world as in a temple, of which female thighs are the pillars, between which you walk to ascend to heaven.
Fig.3. Drawing of a ‘Pair of lovers from the right‘ (1914)
Shunga
As in Japanese shunga, the erotic tension, which seizes the viewer, arises from the interaction between the visible and the invisible (Fig.3).
Fig.4. Drawing of a ‘Masturbating female‘ (1916/17)
Secret Poses
This drawing clearly expresses the close relationship between the painter and his model. Before hiding them in his paintings under beautiful decoration, he loved to sketch the women in their intimacy and their secret poses (Fig.4).
Fig.5. ‘Leaning back, seated semi-nude‘ (1913)
Intruder
The intimacy between artist and his models, who were constantly naked in his studio, is so close that you feel like an intruder (Fig.5).
Fig.6. ‘Seated semi-nude with eyes closed‘ (1913)
Horny Race
Is it not Klimt’s preconceived purpose, who wants to share his emotions with us, to make us all voyeurs? Isn’t he saying his drawings of females are a tribute to “the naive and horny race of hypersensitive” to which he himself belongs?
Fig.7. ‘Lying nude female masturbating‘ (Source: honesterotica)
Fig.8. ‘Los amantes‘ (1915)
Fig.9. ‘Woman Masturbating‘ (1908)
Fig.10. ‘Two Women Asleep‘ (1908)
Fig.11. ‘Masturbating female‘ (c.1910)
Fig.12. 'Masturbating female' (1913)
Fig.13. ‘Lying Nude‘
Fig.14.
Fig.15.
Click HERE for an article on Auguste Rodin’s fascination for Japanese shunga prints….!!
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